Detalle Publicación

Student's inventory of professionalism (SIP): a tool to assess attitudes towards professional development based on Palliative Care Undergraduate Education

Título de la revista: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
ISSN: 1660-4601
Volumen: 16
Número: 24
Fecha de publicación: 2019
Resumen:
Quality medical education, centred on patient¿s needs, is crucial to develop the health professionals that our society requires. Research suggests a strong contribution of palliative care education to professionalism. The aim of this study was to design and validate a self-report inventory to measure student¿s professional development. Method: Sequential exploratory strategy mix method. Inventory was built based on the themes that emerged from the analysis of four qualitative studies about nurse and medical students¿ perceptions related to palliative care teaching interventions (Ballesteros et al 2014, Centeno et al 2014&2017, Rojí et al 2017). The structure and psychometrics of the inventory obtained has been tested in two different surveys with two different groups of medical students. Inventory reliability and construct validity were tested in the first survey group. To verify the inventory structure a confirmatory factor analysis was performed in a second survey group. Results: the has 33-items and seven dimensions: holistic approach, caring for and understanding the patient, personal growth, teamwork, decision-making, patient evaluation, and being a health care professional. Cronbach¿s-alpha was 0.73-0,84 in all seven domains, ICC: 0.95. The confirmatory factor analysis CFI was 1 with a Standardized Root Mean Square index 0,088(SRMR) and obtained a 0,99 goodness-of-fit R-square coefficient. Conclusions: This inventory is valid to assess student¿s professional development